Tire Mixing and Rotation

Tire Rotation

To ensure even wear and maximize tread life, tires should be rotated regularly.
Always follow the vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations for rotation pattern and interval.

• Unless otherwise specified, rotate tires every 6,000 to 8,000 miles (10,000–12,000 km), or sooner if uneven wear appears.

• If irregular wear is detected, have service personnel check alignment and other possible mechanical issues.

Full-size spare tires (not temporary) of the same size and construction should be included in rotation.
Check and adjust air pressure before installing them.

When rotating tires, always adjust pressures according to the new position (front or rear), as specifications may vary.

⚠️ Rotation may affect the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).
Consult the owner’s manual or a professional technician for recalibration.

Important: Do not reverse the rolling direction on directional tires.

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Tire Mixing

Tire size, load index, and speed rating should match the vehicle manufacturer’s specifications in all positions.

• In many countries, this is a legal requirement.

• Driving with non-recommended combinations can be dangerous.

If considering changing sizes, constructions, or ratings, consult a tire specialist.

Some vehicles are factory-equipped with different tire sizes on the front and rear axles.
Do not alter this configuration without manufacturer approval.

⚠️ Do not operate your vehicle with more than one temporary spare at a time.
Use them only under the conditions indicated (speed, distance) on the tire or label.

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Which axle should new tires be installed on?

Ideally, replace all tires in contact with the ground at the same time.
If not possible, replace at least both tires on the same axle.

• If replacing only one axle, install the new tires on the rear axle.

• This may make future rotation more difficult and requires caution if there are differences in wear, size, construction, or speed rating.

More traction on the rear axle helps prevent oversteer and improves stability on slippery surfaces.

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Other Important Considerations

• Check the manufacture date and the condition of the spare tire (signs of cracking, excessive wear, etc.).

• For vehicles with 4-wheel drive (4WD/AWD) and electronic systems (ABS, traction control, stability), consult the owner’s manual.

  • Not following instructions may damage the drivetrain or traction system.

• Winter tires should be installed on all wheels.
  Do not mix with summer or all-season tires.
  If installed on only one axle, place them on the rear axle.

Again, placing more traction on the rear axle reduces the risk of oversteer and loss of stability, especially in slippery conditions.